Welcome to video five in the Lead Guitar Quick-Start Series. In this lesson, we’re going to switch it up from major scales and learn the minor pentatonic scale next. It’s arguably the most popular guitar scale, and no matter what type of music you play, this will add valuable skills for you as a lead guitarist.
I’ve also got a new jam track for you to practice your minor pentatonic scale with, plus we’ll take a look at another muting technique using your picking hand. As we go through this lesson, always remember the previous tips I’ve taught you for both your fretting and your picking hand.
As I play the minor pentatonic scale in the video, you’ll notice it sounds quite a bit different from the major scales you’ve already learned. To start this scale shape, notice the designated finger concept shifts down one fret, so your first finger has its notes on the third fret, third finger has the notes on the fifth fret, and your fourth finger grabs the notes on the sixth fret.
A Minor Pentatonic Scale Guitar Guide
On the low E string, start with the root G note by placing your first finger on the third fret, and then place your fourth finger on the sixth fret. Take some time here to get comfortable being on different frets, and moving from your index finger to your pinky.
Moving on to the A string now, put your first finger on the third fret, and then third finger on the fifth fret. Next, the pentatonic scale shape gets really cool because the next two strings follow the same pattern. The D string will be your first finger on the third fret and third finger on the fifth fret, and then repeated again on the G string. Learning this scale is a little easier because the A, D and G strings all have the same pattern.
To finish up this scale, we’re going to play the same pattern on the B and E strings that we played on the low E. On the B string, place your first finger on the third fret, and then fourth finger on the sixth fret. Repeat for the high E string, and you’ve got the minor pentatonic scale mastered.
Guitar Scales For Beginners: Essential Scales, Tips, And Exercises
Just like the first two scales you learned, take some time to memorize this scale shape and where the root notes are. To keep the scale sounding clean, don’t forget to practice the muting technique with your fretting hand.
Now I’ll teach you the other muting technique using your picking hand. Holding the pick between my thumb and index finger, I rest my other three fingers on the highest strings to make sure they don’t accidentally ring out. As I move up the scale, I move my fingers out-of-the-way as I need to play the higher strings.
Once I’ve played the low E string, I need to keep it quiet too, so I use the palm of my hand to mute the lower string. The further up the scale I go, the more I use my palm to mute those lower strings and keep them from ringing out.
Minor Pentatonic Shapes
Using your picking hand along with your fretting hand to mute the strings will help you make sure only the strings you mean to play will be ringing out. As a lead guitar player, keeping your sound clean and avoiding any extra noise will elevate your quality of music.
Now you’re ready to try the minor pentatonic scale with the new jam track I have for you. This jam track is in the key of G minor, so it’s perfect to use while practicing this new scale. Practice enough so you’ve memorized the scale shape and the root note locations, then you can experiment with your own solos. In the video, I’ve got an example of what it might sound like.
You’ve got three scales under your belt now: the major scale, major pentatonic scale, and the minor pentatonic scale. There are still lots of other scales to learn, but these three build the foundation of what you need to know to play lead guitar.
Guitar Scales To Learn
In our upcoming lessons, we’re going to move away from learning scales and focus on techniques that will make these scales sound even better. We’ll look at techniques like bending, vibrato, and legato. Leave any comments or questions you have for me in the comments section below. See you in the next lesson!Use these handy guides to learn some beginner guitar scales that will build dexterity and help you know your way around the fretboard.
Guitar scales are organized sequences of notes played in an ascending or descending order that help you build finger strength and dexterity. Practicing guitar scales also makes you more familiar with the notes on your fretboard, develops your musical ear, and provides a framework for creating melodies for your own original songs.
For those that want to expand their scale horizons, the available Player Pack on the Tune app features a dynamic scale library with a variety of diagrams and patterns for any variation, flavor, and key. And for those looking to brush up on the basics or just dive into scales for the first time, Play has a wealth of videos that offer step-by-step guides of basic scales that will serve you well.
How To Get Better At Lead Guitar
Take a look at a list of five essential scales for beginners (complete with guitar scale fretboard diagrams) to get you started below.
The E minor pentatonic scale in the open position is ground zero for soloing. Led Zeppelin's How Many More Times, Back in Black by AC/DC and Rumble by Link Wray are a few popular songs that feature this scale.
The E minor pentatonic scale only contains five notes instead of the standard eight (octave) notes found in all major or minor scales. Rather, pentatonic scales are abbreviated scales that follow a certain pattern, taking five notes from the corresponding octave-based scale, removing three of those eight notes. (More on that later in this article!)
Five Minor Pentatonic Scale Patterns On The Guitar
The E minor pentatonic is easy for beginners to learn because it only contains five notes. Better yet, those notes (in the open position) can be played across open strings, and the second and third frets of your guitar. Your fingers don’t have to maneuver between too many different frets or require your fingers to stretch too far. For this reason, the E minor pentatonic is also popular among more experienced guitarists to create dynamic, yet lightning-fast solos.
In this Technique of the Week, Leah Wellbaum (Slothrust) teaches the E Minor Pentatonic using the open strings, hammer ons and pull offs. Wellbaum also plays portions of the scale under chords which is a common technique used in her songs.
A pentatonic scale is a popular five-note scale that you'll need to know for riffs, solos, and melodies. It is an especially common guitar technique for rock and blues music. Chances are, you’ve heard a pentatonic scale and didn’t realize it!
How To Play The A Minor Pentatonic
A pentatonic scale is an abbreviated five-note scale that is made up of notes based on its corresponding eight-note scale. This isn’t unusual since all pentatonic scales (by virtue of their name, “penta’ means “five” in Greek) contain five notes instead of eight. These shortened scales are great for beginners to learn because it means fewer notes to memorize. Plus, formulating these scales is a good way for new guitarists to apply their newfound knowledge of the notes that make up each scale and how these notes sound when played together.
For the A minor pentatonic scale, it's a snap to learn across two octaves in the fifth position, and it helps you with your fret-hand strength. When we talk about “octaves” in regard to pentatonic scales, we mean a set of five notes selected based on the established formula plucked from a standard eight-note scale.
In this version of the A minor pentatonic scale, you’ll hear it stretch across two octaves, with each series of five notes beginning with “A” and the next series of five notes also beginning with “A, ” – but taken up one octave higher. You’ll be able to listen for the same starting point note, but played at a higher pitch. This can help beginner guitarists better develop their musical ear and ability to recognize a note played at either a higher or lower octave.
C Minor Pentatonic Scale Diagram For Guitar
Some common songs that utilize the A minor pentatonic scale are Stairway to Heaven from Led Zeppelin and Hoodoo Bluesman by Junior Wells, to name a few. Learn to play the A minor pentatonic scale.
Similar to the E minor pentatonic scale, the A minor pentatonic scale contains 5 notes between a low A note and a high A note.
Learning the C major scale will help you understand the key of C, and because it doesn't have any sharps or flats, it's a great entryway into musical composition. To simply play it all on the B string, you'll need to follow a whole step / whole step / half step / whole step / whole step / whole step / half step formula. You can actually play Twinkle Twinkle Little
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