This article is a brief introduction into how to play Spanish guitar. It introduces the playing techniques that are used and also highlights differences between playing the Spanish guitar and other kinds of guitar.
Note that most of the time, the terms ‘Spanish guitar’ and ‘classical guitar’ are interchangeable. Both refer to a nylon-strung – rather than a steel-strung – guitar.
Spanish guitar playing technique is more defined than that of other kinds of guitar, with a generally accepted ‘correct’ way of playing.
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If you are teaching yourself how to play Spanish guitar, play close attention to how classical guitarists such as John Williams and David Russell (see video below) play the instrument.
The following instructions refer to a standard, right-handed instrument. Left handed classical guitars do exist, but it is recommended that beginners learn how to play Spanish guitar with a standard instrument, even if they are left-handed. (Note: the author of this article is a qualified classical guitar teacher who is left-handed but plays ‘right-handedly’)
The guitar rests on top of the performer’s left thigh, and is held close to the body. A footstool is used to raise the left leg so that the instrument is positioned at a comfortable height for playing.
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The twelfth fret of the guitar should be roughly central to the body. The performer’s back should be straight, and there should be no undue strain in the neck, back or arms.
Spanish guitarists use the thumb and fingers of the right hand to produce the notes, and do not use a pick. The little finger, or pinkie, is generally not used.
The right hand is used to play chords, arpeggios and single note lines. Acoustic guitarists who are used to playing fingerstyle should have little difficulty adapting to the Spanish guitar.
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However, there are some right hand techniques used in Spanish guitar that are not used in standard acoustic guitar playing. In classical guitar, most notes are sounded using one of two styles: ‘
Tirando means ‘free stroke’. This is where the finger strikes the string as part of a continuous motion, and is how notes are normally played in acoustic guitar.
Apoyando means ‘rest stroke’. Here the finger strikes the string, but rather than continuing past the string, comes to rest on the adjacent string. This produces a stronger sound, and can be used to emphasise notes or melodies.
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Tremolo is when each note of a melody is sounded by three right hand fingers in quick succession, giving the impression of one continuously sustained note. The thumb is used to play notes between the tremolo part.
The left hand technique for Spanish guitar is similar to that of electric and acoustic styles. The thumb should remain behind the neck, not too near the sides.
Barres and half barres are both utilised. Many Spanish guitar pieces have bass, mid and treble parts, and care is needed in the left hand to allow all of the parts to sound clearly.
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Most Spanish guitarists grow the nails of their right hand. Nails allow for a stronger, clearer sound to be produced. While not absolutely necessary, playing with nails is highly beneficial and should be tried.
Most Spanish guitarists read music, and are able to play from scores. Music is often memorised for performance. This enables a better performance, and also ensures that the sound of the instrument is not obstructed by the music on a stand.
If you are coming to Spanish guitar from an electric or acoustic guitar background then you will need to learn to read music if you do not already do so. Although some Spanish guitar music is available in TAB, your playing will be restricted if you do not read.
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If you are making the effort to learn how to play Spanish guitar, you may as well learn how to read the music too.
In the UK and in many other countries, examinations can be taken in classical guitar playing. Although it is not essential to take exams, it is a good way of tracking your progress as you learn how to play Spanish guitar.
Exams range from grade 1 to grade 8. There are also some pre-grade 1 exams which are useful for building up confidence.
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Of course, you can’t learn how to play Spanish guitar from reading an article, but I hope that this has given you some tips and useful advice to get you started. With a bit of practice, you could be the next Segovia!
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Click the link below to find out more and to sign up! (It’s completely free, you can unsubscribe at any time, and we’ll never share your details.)A Virtual Flamenco Guitar is a Spanish musical instrument you can play online, also known as a Spanish Guitar. Virtual Piano offers an online Flamenco Guitar as one of its instruments. Play your favourite songs with Virtual Piano's Flamenco guitar - anytime, anywhere.
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A Virtual Flamenco Guitar is a digital equivalent of a classical guitar you can play online. It comes with thinner tops and less internal bracing. Like the classical guitar, a Flamenco Guitar usually has nylon strings, but it generally possesses a livelier, more gritty sound than the classical guitar. It is used in toque, the guitar-playing part of the art of flamenco. Traditionally, Flamenco guitars were made by luthiers from Spanish cypress, sycamore, or rosewood for the instrument and spruce for the top. Volume has historically been significant for flamenco guitarists, as they must be heard over the sound of the dancers' nailed shoes. To increase volume, harder woods, such as rosewood, can be used for the back and sides, with softer woods for the top. You can now experience playing the flamenco guitar online with the Virtual Flamenco Guitar.
Flamenco guitars respond quickly and typically have less sustain than classical. This is desirable since the flurry of notes that a good flamenco player can produce might sound muddy on a guitar with a big, lush, sustaining sound. The flamenco guitar's sound is often percussive; it tends to be brighter, drier and more austere than a classical guitar. Learn more about a Flamenco Guitar on Wikipedia.
Flamenco guitarists are known as tocaroes, and the instrument is played somewhat differently from a classical guitar. Players use different postures, strumming patterns, and techniques. Flamenco players tend to play the guitar between the sound hole and the bridge, but as close as possible to the bridge, to produce a harsher, rasping sound quality.
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Learn to play the Flamenco Guitar in less than one minute, anywhere, anytime. You can use your computer, tablet or even mobile device.
Anyone can experience the Flamenco Guitar through Virtual Piano. You don’t need to be able to read music or to have played the guitar before. Virtual Piano music sheets contain letters that correspond to the keys from a QWERTY keyboard. So it’s quick and simple to pick up. You can enjoy playing the Flamenco Guitar instantly - anywhere, anytime.In this article you'll learn the basics of Flamenco , a style of music and dance born in Andalusia, Spain. You'll learn the foundation of a passionate, warm and mysterious form of art, that has its roots centuries ago. So imagine yourself sitting in a plaza of the city of Seville, enjoying the hypnotic performance of a wandering musician and his spanish flamenco guitar. At the bottom of the page you'll find a link where you can learn Flamenco guitar online.
The Romani people are a nomadic ethnic group that have spread a variety of music and artistic culture across much of Europe. They are often known by the pejorative term of Gypsies , and in Spain as Gitano. In the southwestern region of Spain lies the autonomous community of Andalusia, and it is from this rich culture that we find the art form known as Flamenco. Andalusia was not only populated by Romani's but a melting pot of Castilians, Moors, and Jewish settlers all adding to the richness of the Flamenco art form. Flamenco involves dance ( baile ), singing ( cante ), hand-clapping ( palmas ), finger-snapping ( pitos ) and of course guitar ( toque ) playing!
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While the Flamenco guitar is similar to a classical guitar, it has its own particular build consisting of thinner tops and less internal bracing. Soft woods are used for the top and hardwoods are used to construct the back and sides. This method of construction leads to a very loud and resonant sound , but less sustain on notes, which is perfect because the Flamenco player will often play notes in quick succession. Flamenco guitars also have more of a percussive sound, not only are the strings plucked, but rhythmic finger tapping is used on the tap plate (which looks similar to a pick guard). This video shows well the differences between a classical and a flamenco guitar.
As mentioned above the guitar playing part of the Flamenco is known as the toque and the different musical forms in Flamenco are known as palos. While there are many different palos the most
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